Monday, November 26, 2012

How To Add Line Numbers in Eclipse

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By adding line numbers in eclipse, it makes a little easier to debug , find and fix errors in your project.

  • To add line numbers Eclipse -> Window -> Preferences 
  • Select General -> Editors -> Text Editors and tick on Show line numbers

how to add line numbers in eclipse
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Tuesday, November 13, 2012

AsyncTask Android example | AsyncTask in Android

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In this tutorial you will learn how to use AsyncTask in your application. This AsyncTask class perform background operations and update the results on the UI

AsyncTask has three generic type
  • Params, the type of the parameters sent to the task upon execution.
  • Progress, the type of the progress units published during the background computation.
  • Result, the type of the result of the background computation

Private class ShowDialogAsyncTask extends 
        AsyncTask<Params, Progress, Result>{....}


AsyncTask goes through 4 steps

  • onPreExecute(),invoked on the UI thread immediately after the task is executed.
  •  doInBackground(Paaram ...),invoked on the background thread immediately after onPreExecute() finishes executing.
  • onProgressUpdate(Progress...) invoked on the UI thread after a call to publishProgress(Progress...).
  •  onPostExecute(Result), invoked on the UI thread after the background computation finishes. 


Android AcyncTask Example Android ProgressBar

AsyncTaskActivity


package com.javasrilankansupport.asynctask;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class AsyncTaskActivity extends Activity {

 Button btn_start;
 ProgressBar progressBar;
 TextView txt_percentage;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_async_task);
        
        btn_start = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
        progressBar =  (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progress);
        txt_percentage= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt_percentage);
        
        btn_start.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
   
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
    
    btn_start.setEnabled(false);
    new ShowDialogAsyncTask().execute();
   }
  });
    }

    
    private class ShowDialogAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Integer, Void>{

     int progress_status;
     
     @Override
  protected void onPreExecute() {
   // update the UI immediately after the task is executed
   super.onPreExecute();
   
    Toast.makeText(AsyncTaskActivity.this,
            "Invoke onPreExecute()", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    progress_status = 0;
    txt_percentage.setText("downloading 0%");
   
  }
     
  @Override
  protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
   
   while(progress_status<100){
    
    progress_status += 2;
    
    publishProgress(progress_status);
    SystemClock.sleep(300);
    
   }
   return null;
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
   super.onProgressUpdate(values);
   
   progressBar.setProgress(values[0]);
   txt_percentage.setText("downloading " +values[0]+"%");
   
  }
  
  @Override
  protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
   super.onPostExecute(result);
   
    Toast.makeText(AsyncTaskActivity.this,
            "Invoke onPostExecute()", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    
    txt_percentage.setText("download complete");
    btn_start.setEnabled(true);
  }
    }
}


activity_async_task.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:padding="@dimen/padding_medium"
        android:text="@string/async_task"
        tools:context=".AsyncTaskActivity" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progress"
        style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_marginTop="34dp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_start"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/progress"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
        android:minWidth="120dp"
        android:text="@string/start_btn" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt_percentage"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/progress"
        android:text="downloading  0%"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

</RelativeLayout>



Download AsyncTask Android example


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